"If a change is made to the conditions of chemical equilibrium, then the position of the equilibrium will readjust to minimize made."
- Concentration
- If you increase the concentration, the equilibrium will shift away from that increase in the opposite direction.
- If you decrease concentration, equilibrium will shift toward the decrease. - Pressure
- If you increase the pressure, equilibrium shifts to the side with the fewest moles of gas.
- If you decrease the pressure, equilibrium shifts to the side with the most moles of gas. - Temperature
- an increase in temperature shifts in the endothermic direction.
- a decrease in temperature shifts in the exothermic direction.
-note that temperature also affects the Kc values.
Go to http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ywzvzw6Rdpk for a video on LeChatelier's Principle!
Go to http://ths.sps.lane.edu/chemweb/unit11/problems/eq/ for an online quiz on LeChatelier's Principle!
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